Tuesday, 8 August 2017

ARTICLE WRITTEN BY ONYIA EMEKA HARFORD TITLED: “THE EFFECT AND CAUSES OF CANCER AS DANGEROUS AILMENT”



Cancer had been noted and proved to be one of the dangerous ailment which had defiled all solutions to treatment as well as hypothesis and experimental researches of scientist on how to cure the ailment effectively. This is one of the sickness that does not have a particular curing drug, but can be controlled biologically through nutrition approach; It had been discovered that the 80% causes of cancer are genetic, which means that those that suffers the ailment are prone to a particular gene which is term as good gene known as oncogene. When you have this type of gene, and notice that one or two persons suffered the ailment in your family lineage, especially one’s parents or grandparents, one needs to seek medical attention and advise on the type of dieting to use and control the unforeseen effect of the ailment in the near future, just as it had no cure, prevention is better than cure.

Also, it had been discovered that those that might have suffered cancer between the ages of 1 to 40 years are due to hereditary effect while those that suffered it above 40 years up may be due to dieting habit, dieting causes cancer as well as controls or heals cancer. How do we come about this? It is good to eat more of fruits and vegetables which is the main dieting that controls and prevents the effect of this ailment than depending on junks food and sugary food contents that help to foster the effect if you are hereditary to it through gene. It had also been discovered that artificial or refined sugar is enabling agent for this incurable ailment; Cancer tumor feeds on sugar to grow and it is good that one should limit on food that are high in sugar contents like alcohol and other sugary drinking products as well as chemically preserved or canned food products.

Also, depending on the type of cancer, dieting is not the only causes of cancer. Chemicals that have high content of carcinogen which is a pigment that forms cancer is also responsible for the effects; Carcinogen is a substance that is responsible for damaging DNA gene as well as enabling or promoting cancer. Tobacco smoke is a type of carcinogen which causes cancer of the lungs. There are over 200 types of cancer, and it starts to develop from any body tissue, just as tobacco smoking affects the lungs and causes cancer, over exposing one’s skin to the sun may cause a melanoma cancer on ones leg. But the sun won’t give you lungs cancer as smoking won’t give you melanoma. In a nutshell cancer can grow from different tissue with different factors responsible for it. What causes leukemia is not the same to what causes breast cancer. Now just as we said earlier we have four types of gene and they are:
(1)             Oncogene
(2)             Tumor Suppression gene
(3)             Suicide gene
(4)             DNA

But amongst these entire genes, the oncogene is genetically responsible for cancer effect if not controlled on time. Coming to treatment of cancer, we have diverse treatments for different types of cancer which may not prove effectively at the end of the day but the best treatment is prevention at the earlier stage. But before we dabble into treatment which is not utmost important now, we are going to see major causes of cancer as listed below:
(1)             Smoking causes lungs cancer
(2)             Over skin exposure to sunlight causes melanoma cancer on one’s leg
(3)             The Natural sun causes skin cancer
(4)             Man made Radiation causes cancer
(5)             Work place Hazards like pollution causes cancer
(6)             Asbestos causes cancer
(7)             Viruses like (HPV) meaning Human Papiloma Virus causes cervical cancer on women after 25 years of untreated infection in the body, more than 80% of United state citizens are affected by this virus and it is commonly spreads through sexually activities, this is also responsible for the cancer of tonsil and esophageal cancer. HPV has a vaccine for treatment  which is taken three times at  intervals of 6 months in a year.
(8)             There are other viruses that causes cancer apart from HPV; they causes other type of cancer like liver cancer which is traceable to Hepatitis B and C virus .

Now having known the causes these cancers, we are going to know how these genes mentioned above contribute to cancer development in the body tissues. Now, what causes cancer is mainly the effect of uncontrolled growth of cells which do not die. There is procedure for a normal cell to grow, divide and die. The programmed cell death is called apotosis, and when this process breaks down, cancer begins to form. Comparing it to regular cell, cancer cells do not experience programmatic death but instead continue to grow and divide. And this leads to much abnormal cells that grow out of control. Now, the four types of gene mentioned earlier are responsible for cells division. And looking at their functions at this stage of cell division are as follows:

(A)The oncogene tells the cells when to divide
(B) The tumor suppression gene tell the cells when not to divide
(C) The suicide gene controls apotosis and tell the cell to kill itself if something goes wrong
(D)DNA repair genes, it instruct a cell to repair damaged DNA

Now from the above functions, cancer is formed when a cell’s gene mutations make the cells unable to correct DNA damage and unable to commit suicide. So in a nutshell cancer is as a result of mutations that inhibit oncogene and tumor suppressor gene functions leading to uncontrollable growth.

Also coming back to treatment and prevention of cancer, just as we said that some chemically preserved food and sugary food contents causes’ cancer, examples of these are:
(1)             Micro waved popcorn
(2)             Non organic fruit that is chemically preserved
(3)             Canned food like Tomatoes Pate, especially expired ones
(4)             Processed meat like Sausages, hot dogs, bacon, blogna or pimento loaf
(5)             The excessive salt and chemical used when processing meat are damaging to health, to include smoked fish.
(6)             Farmed Salmon
(7)             Potatoes chip
(8)             Hydrogenated oil example Omega 6 fatty acid
(9)             Food that are highly salted, pickled or smoked
(10)        Highly processed white flour
(11)        White flour
(12)        Refined sugar
(13)        Artificial sweetener
(14)        Alcohol and sugary drinks
(15)        Excessive Red meat

Having known the example of food that can cause cancer, let us proceed to Anti Cancer diets which are as follows:
(1)             Keep your diets low in total fat and saturated fats:
(i)                Eat less total fats which are found in food like milk, butter coconut, cheese etc
(ii)              Eat Right fat like vegetable fat which comes from plant based fats and known as unsaturated fats like Avocado peer, olives peanut butter, nuts and seed, vegetable shortening. Though some plant based fats such as Trans fats are unhealthy, but the ones mentioned here are healthy. Now eating food that contains healthy vegetable fats can be a replacement for saturated fats and Trans fats which can help keep your heart healthy by improving your cholesterol.
(iii)           Don’t eat bad fats: examples are high saturated fat like palm kernel, palm, Coconut and cotton seed, these are unhealthy Trans fat that are plant based.
(iv)           Don’t eat hydrogenated fats: Those fats that had been chemically changed from unsaturated fat to hydrogenated fat. They are potentially carcinogenic and can cause cancer. Examples are Hydrogenated butter, overheated palm oil or groundnut oil: excessive heating of oil turns it to chemical which is harmful to your health.
(2)             Increase your fiber intake: example of food that contains fibers are beans, whole grain and some fruits like water melon, apple  and Banana.
(3)             Eat lots of fruits and Vegetables: The anti cancer substance in fruits and vegetable are Phenols, indol, Flavonol, Cumines and isothio Cynates which helps to fight carcinogen.
(4)             An Anti Cancer Salad: Such as vitamin C and E plus beta carotene are anti oxidant which seems to have synergistic effect when taken together
(5)             Switch from Red meat to Sea food
(6)             Eat fish and chicken which decrease risk of Colon cancer
(7)             Switch from Animal based food diet to plant based food diet
(8)             Eat more Soya products
(9)             Take one table spoon of flax seed oil daily.
(10)        Avoid saturated and hydrogenated oil in your diet.
(11)        To lower the risk of colorectal cancer, consider taking 500 to 1000 mg of calcium carbonates or citrate daily.
(12)        Eat diet high in antioxidants
(13)        Beta carotene can block the growth of cancerous cell and examples of Beta carotene foods are Pumpkin, sweet potatoes, carrots, Butter, nuts, winter squash, Broccoli, spinach, papaya, mango and pink grape.
(14)        Vitamin C fights big cancer
(15)        Vitamin E lowers risk of cancer
(16)        A dose of 200 to 400 mg of Vitamin A and E daily to a Colon Cancer patient can lower the risk for 2 years.
(17)        Cancer researchers suggest 25% of ground flax seed a day
(18)        Drink less alcohol
(19)        Take at least 100 to 200 mg of selenium supplement a day to lower the risk of cancer.

Finally, since we all know that treatment of cancer is not 100% guarantee to the survival of the affected patients, therefore prevention is better than cure and remains the key to cancer treatment, though there are other administered treatment like chemotherapy, Radiotherapy and other therapies which may not prove effective at the end of the day, but let us learn to abide by seeking the attention of medical professionals to know the status of our genetic inherited attributes as well as instructions on how to go about out dieting if we found wanting of cancer effect based on our genetic  background. Thank you.

Written by
ONYIA EMEKA HARFORD
+2348186388641




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